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UID:event-8068@www.amse-aixmarseille.fr
DTSTAMP:20260430T082321Z
CREATED:20260430T082321Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260430T082321Z
STATUS:CONFIRMED
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SUMMARY:phd seminar - Marion Coste*\, Suzanna Khalifa**
DTSTART:20210427T090000Z
DTEND:20210427T100000Z
DESCRIPTION:*In Senegal\, about 10% of the adult population lives with chro
 nic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection\, and liver cancer is one of the most
  deadly cancers. Access to HBV testing and care is particularly complicated
  in rural areas characterized by high levels of poverty\, low health insura
 nce coverage\, and under-equipped health care facilities. Investigating fac
 tors associated with HBV infection\, and its prevention\, testing and/or li
 nkage-to-care\, requires a holistic and multidimensional approach.This pape
 r presents the adaptation of the health capability profile to a specific em
 pirical setting\, the HBV epidemics in the rural area of Niakhar\, Senegal.
  This ongoing study relies on a sequential\, social justice mixed-method de
 sign. Qualitative data collected as part of the ANRS12356 AmBASS cross-sect
 ional survey provides an overview of the development of HBV-related health 
 capabilities in the general population\, and is used for a purposeful sampl
 ing of participants selected for qualitative interviews. Quantitative and q
 ualitative data will be combined to document complete individual health cap
 ability profiles. Finally\, focus groups will be conducted to complement in
 formation on social norms and capital\, group membership\, the public healt
 h\, healthcare\, economic and political systems' influences.  Data integra
 tion relies on 0-100 scores and flow diagrams that will be used to study op
 tima and shortfalls\, and interactions between health capabilities respecti
 vely.While the health capability profile has been applied in other settings
  and populations\, this is the first mixed-methods study to adapt the entir
 e health capability profile ex-ante in rural Senegal and for HBV. As an emp
 irical investigation\, it serves as a model for future adaptations.**Female
  genital cutting (FGC) is one of the most brutal forms of sexual violence a
 gainst children\, yet more than 200 million women alive today have undergon
 e FGC among 30 countries in Middle East\, Africa and Asia (WHO 2020). This 
 paper propose a novel approach in which the marriage market is an essential
  driver of the FGC practice. Because cutting allows parents to signal desir
 able but un-observable characteristics such as their daughter chastity\, I 
 explore the role of FGC as a pre-marital investment that increase daughter 
 marriageability. Using Egyptian Data (ELMPS 2018) I estimate the effect of 
 FGC prevalence on the value of the traditional bride-price paid by husbands
  and received by women at marriage. I identify a causal impact of FGC on br
 ide-price by exploiting variation on women's parent exposure to an anti-FGC
  radio program in 1994. I find a positive and significant impact of FGC on 
 the value of the bride-price received by woman at marriage. In terms of pol
 icy implications\, this paper highlight that FGC practice might be motivate
 d by parent’s expected return on investment in the marriage market for th
 eir daughters.\\n\\nContact: Anushka Chawla : anushka.chawla[at]univ-amu.fr
 Kenza Elass : kenza.elass[at]univ-amu.frCarolina Ulloa Suarez : carolina.ul
 loa-suarez[at]univ-amu.fr\n\nPlus d'informations: https://www.amse-aixmarse
 ille.fr/fr/evenements/marion-coste-suzanna-khalifa
URL;VALUE=URI:https://www.amse-aixmarseille.fr/fr/evenements/marion-coste-suzanna-khalifa
CONTACT:Anushka Chawla : anushka.chawla[at]univ-amu.frKenza Elass : kenza.e
 lass[at]univ-amu.frCarolina Ulloa Suarez : carolina.ulloa-suarez[at]univ-am
 u.fr
TRANSP:OPAQUE
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